Which of the following reflects the chronological order of events in English history?

The correct sequence of events in English history begins with the English Civil War, which took place from 1642 to 1651. This conflict pitted Royalists, who supported King Charles I, against Parliamentarians, who sought to limit the king's power. The war ultimately led to the trial and execution of Charles I and the establishment of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell.

Following the Commonwealth period, the Restoration occurred in 1660 when the monarchy was re-established under Charles II, marking the end of the republican experiment and a return to monarchical rule.

The Glorious Revolution, which took place in 1688, followed the Restoration. This event saw the overthrow of James II in favor of William of Orange and Mary II. The significance of the Glorious Revolution lies in its establishment of constitutional monarchy and increased parliamentary power, thereby setting the course for modern British governance.

This order—first the English Civil War, then the Restoration, and finally the Glorious Revolution—accurately reflects the historical developments in England during the 17th century.