What was the purpose of the Edict of Nantes?

The Edict of Nantes, issued in 1598 by King Henry IV of France, aimed to bring an end to the intense and often violent religious conflicts between Catholics and Huguenots (French Protestants) that had plagued France for decades during the Wars of Religion. This decree granted a substantial degree of religious freedoms to Huguenots, allowing them to worship freely and hold public office, while also providing them with specific protections and the right to live in designated towns.

By facilitating coexistence between the two religious groups, the Edict sought to stabilize France, restore peace, and promote unity in a country that had been deeply divided. This reconciliation was essential for the country's recovery and development during a time when religious tensions had created significant social and political turmoil. The effort to end these conflicts significantly shaped the subsequent years of French history, leading to a period of relative peace.