What was established by representatives of the Third Estate on June 17, 1789, to enact laws and reforms for the French people?

The representatives of the Third Estate established the National Assembly on June 17, 1789, to enact laws and reforms aimed at addressing the grievances of the French populace. This moment marked a significant shift in the political landscape of France as the Third Estate, which represented the common people, proclaimed itself the National Assembly, asserting their authority to legislate for the entire nation. This action was pivotal in the lead-up to the French Revolution, as it laid the groundwork for the assertion of popular sovereignty against the traditional structures of power, particularly the monarchy and the other estates.

Additionally, the National Assembly played a crucial role in various reforms, including the adoption of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which emphasized individual freedoms and equality before the law. This movement was a direct challenge to the existing feudal and monarchical system, driving the momentum for significant social and political change in France. The subsequent events, including the storming of the Bastille and the radical phases of the revolution, were influenced by the establishment of the National Assembly as a voice for the Third Estate.