What was a major consequence of the Columbian Exchange?

The Columbian Exchange significantly transformed global interactions, resulting in increased global trade and cultural exchange. This exchange involved the transfer of plants, animals, foods, human populations, and ideas between the Americas and the Old World (Europe, Africa, and Asia).

As new crops like potatoes, corn, and tomatoes were introduced to Europe, they contributed to population growth and changes in diets, ultimately having long-term economic impacts. The transfer of livestock also had significant effects on agriculture and economies worldwide. Additionally, this period marked the beginning of a more interconnected world, as cultures met, shared knowledge, and exchanged goods on an unprecedented scale, shaping societies for centuries to come.

While there were other outcomes, such as the spread of diseases that had devastating effects on Indigenous populations, the scope of increased trade and cultural interaction stands out as a defining aspect of the Columbian Exchange.