What term describes French Protestants who were often persecuted in the 16th and 17th centuries?

The term that describes French Protestants who faced persecution in the 16th and 17th centuries is indeed "Huguenots." This group emerged during the Protestant Reformation and was predominantly associated with the teachings of John Calvin, emphasizing principles such as predestination and the authority of Scripture. The Huguenots experienced significant persecution due to their religious beliefs, leading to major conflicts in France, including the French Wars of Religion. Their struggle culminated in events such as the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre in 1572, where thousands of Huguenots were killed. The term "Huguenot" specifically refers to these French Protestants and their unique history within the context of religious conflict in France, distinguishing them from other Christian groups.