After the end of the limited monarchy of the Legislative Assembly, what was the first order of business for the National Convention?

The first order of business for the National Convention, following the end of the limited monarchy of the Legislative Assembly, was the decision to execute Louis XVI. The National Convention was established in 1792 as a response to the radicalization of the French Revolution, and it sought to establish a republic in France. The execution of the king was a symbolic act that underscored the complete break with the monarchy and the transition to a republic. This move was motivated by the perception that Louis XVI posed a threat to the revolution and that, by executing him, the revolutionaries could eliminate any chance of royalist restoration.

The decision to execute Louis XVI also reflected the intense political climate of the time, characterized by fears of counter-revolution and external threats, particularly from monarchies surrounding France. By executing the king, the National Convention aimed to solidify its authority and commitment to revolutionary ideals, signaling both a definitive end to the monarchy and a new era of governance based on citizen sovereignty.